定量研究只能够为人们提供信息,只有定性研究才能为人们提供知识,因此定量研究必须以定性研究为归宿。与此同时,尽管并不是所有的定性研究都必须以定量研究为基础,但定量研究可以而且必须成为定性研究的坚实基础。按照此种理解,在国外的政党政治研究实践中有一些经常被使用的量化指标,将这些指标进行合理的综合利用,可以达到在政党政治研究中以定量研究为基础来进行定性研究的目的,从而加强对大数据的利用,拓展对国外政党政治研究的深度、广度。
关键词
政党政治 /
量化指标 /
定量研究 /
研究方法 /
研究工具
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参考文献
[1]Ali ?arkoglu, “The Turkish Party System in Transition: Party Performance and Agenda Change,” Political Studies, Vol. 46 1998, pp. 544-71.
[2]Metin Heper, “Islam and Democracy in Turkey: Toward a Reconciliation?” Middle East Journal, Vol. 51 1997, pp. 32-45.
[3]Henry R. Kerr, “The Swiss Party System: Steadfast and Changing,” in Hans Daalder, ed., Party Systems in Denmark, Austria, Switzerland, the Netherlands and Belgium, London: Frances Pinter 1987, pp. 107-92.
[4]David Hanley, “France: Living with Instability,” in David Broughton and Mark Donovan, eds., Changing Party Systems in Western Europe, London: Pinter 1999, pp. 48-70.
[5]Ray Taras, “Politics in Poland,” in Gabriel A. Almond, Russell J. Dalton and G. Bingham Powell Jr., European Politics Today, New York: Longman 1999, pp. 364-420.
[6]See Giovanni Sartori, Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1976, Vol. 1.
[7]See Alan Siaroff, Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945, New York & London:Garland Publishing, Inc. 2000.
[8]夏涛、夏庆宇.政治周期运动现象的形成机理分析[J].国外社会科学,2017(3).
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