网络公民参与:一个基于文献的概念梳理

黄少华;袁梦遥

中共杭州市委党校学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1) : 64-69.

PDF(201 KB)
微信公众号
PDF(201 KB)
中共杭州市委党校学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1) : 64-69.
论文

网络公民参与:一个基于文献的概念梳理

  • 黄少华;袁梦遥
作者信息 +
文章历史 +

摘要

基于文献探讨,本文对公民参与和网络公民参与的概念进行了梳理和界定。研究发现,公民参与的内涵,经历了一个从政治参与扩展到行政参与和社区参与的发展过程。即,在早期人们对于公民参与的理解,侧重于民众通过投票选举、参加全民公投和民意调查等方式,参与政府的人事构成与决策;而在当前,公民参与主要指人们通过交往以及各种正式或非正式的团体和组织,在社区层面参与公共生活。互联网的崛起,引发了公民参与内涵的重要转变。对网络时代公民参与的这种转变的实质,学界存在着两种不同的解读。一种解读强调网络公民参与是现实公民参与的在线副本;另一种解读则强调互联网拓展了公民参与的内涵,重塑了公民参与的实质。

关键词

网络公民 / 公民参与 / 民主政治

引用本文

导出引用
黄少华;袁梦遥. 网络公民参与:一个基于文献的概念梳理[J]. 中共杭州市委党校学报. 2015, 16(1): 64-69
中图分类号: C912.63   

参考文献

[1]Frank Bannister,Dan Remenyi.The Societal Value of ICT:First Steps Towards an Evaluation Framework.Electronic Journal of Information Systems Evaluation,Volume 6,Issue 2 (2003):197-206.
[2]Nicholas Negroponte.Being Digital.Vintage Books,1996.
[3]Arthur Lipow & Patrick Seyd.The politics of anti-partyism.Parliamentary Affairs,Volume 49,Issue 2(1996):273-284.
[4]Oren Zamir & Oren Etzioni.Grouper:A Dynamic Clustering Interface to Web Search Results.Computer Networks ,Volume 31,Issues 11-16(1999):1361-1374.
[5]Cass R.Sunstein.Designing democracy:what constitutions do.New York:Oxford University Press,2001.
[6]Yaman Akdeniz.Policing the Internet:Concerns for Cyber-Rights.Reinvigorating Democracy British Politics and the Internet,Edited by Rachel Kay Gibson,Stephen Ward.Ashgate,2000.
[7][美]塞缪尔·亨廷顿.难以抉择——发展中国家的政治参与[M].汪晓寿、吴志华、项继权译,北京:华夏出版社,1989.
[8]Sherry R.Arnstein,A ladder of citizen participation,Journal of the American Institute of Planners,Volume 35,Issue 4(1969):216-224.
[9]顾训宝.十年来我国公民参与现状研究综述[J].北京行政学院学报,2009(4).
[10]Kathryn Montgomery,Barbara Gottlieb-Robles,Gary O.Larson.Youth as E-Citizens:Engaging the Digital Generation.Center for Social Media,2004.
[11]R.D.Putnam.Bowling alone:America's declining social capital.Journal of Democracy,Volume 6,Number 1(1995):65-78.
[12]盛馨莲.网络环境下公民参与政策过程的问题与对策[J].东南学术,2007(4).
[13]Cary Coglianese.The Internet and Citizen Participation in Rulemaking. Journal of Law and Policy for the Information Society,Vol.1(2005):34-57.
[14]Rabia Karakaya Polat.The Internet and Political Participation Exploring the Explanatory Links.European Journal of Communication,Vol.20,No.4(2005):435-459.
[15]Lee Sproull,Samer Faraj.Atheism,Sex,and Databases:The Net as a Social Technology.Culture of the Internet.Edited by Sara Kiesler.Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,1997.
[16]Lu Wei.Does Online Knowledge Production Contribute to the Offline Political Participation.Paper presented at the 2010 Annual Convention of China New Media Communication Association,Guangzhou,China.
[17]Eulàlia Puig-i-Abril,Hernando Rojas.Being Early on the Curve:Online Practices and Expressive Political Participation.International Journal of Internet Science,Volume 2,Issue 1 (2007):28-44.
[18]Hernando Rojas,Eulàlia Puig-i-Abril Mobilizers Mobilized:Information, Expression,Mobilization and Participation in the Digital Age.Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication,Volume 14,Issue 4(2009):902–927.
[19]Joohan Kim,Robert O.Wyatt,Elihu Katz.News,Talk,Opinion,Participation:The Part Played by Conversation in Deliberative Democracy.Political Communication,Volume 16,Issue 4(1999):361-385.
[20]Paul Resnick,Richard Zeckhauser.Trust Among Strangers in Internet Transactions:Empirical Analysis of eBay' s Reputation System.in Michael R.Baye (ed.)The Economics of the Internet and E-commerce (Advances in Applied Microeconomics,Volume 11),Emerald Group Publishing Limited,2002.
[21]W.Lance Bennett,Chris Wells & Allison Rank.Young Citizens and Civic Learning:Two Paradigms of Citizenship in the Digital Age.Citizenship Studies,Volume 13,Issue 2(2009):105-120.
[22]Michael Schudson.The Good Citizen:A History of American Civic Life.Free Press,1996.
[23]Ronald Inglehart.Modernization and Postmodernization:Cultural,Economic,and Political Change in 43 Societies.Princeton University Press,1997.
[24]W.Lance Bennett.Changing Citizenship in the Digital Age.Civic Life Online:Learning How Digital Media Can Engage Youth.Edited by W.Lance Bennett.Cambridge:The MIT Press,2008,pp.1-24.
[25]W.Lance Bennett,Chris Wells & Allison Rank.Young Citizens and Civic Learning:Two Paradigms of Citizenship in the Digital Age.Citizenship Studies,Volume 13,Issue 2(2009):105-120.
[26]Cliff Zukin.A New Engagement Political Participation,Civic Life,and the Changing American Citizen.New York:Oxford University Press,2006.
[27]Daniel Coleman.White Civility:The Literary Project of English Canada. Toronto:University of Toronto Press,2006.
[28]Henrik Serup Christensen.Political activities on the Internet:Slacktivism or political participation by other means First Monday,Volume 16,Number 2 (2011).

基金

宁波市哲学社会科学规划项目《互联网的社会影响研究》(G14-ZX17),国家社会科学基金资助一般项目《我国公民网络行为规范及引导抽样调查研究》(10BSH025),国家社会科学基金资助重大项目《中国特色虚拟社会管理模式研究》(12&ZD083)的研究成果。

PDF(201 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/