政府间关系是政治学和公共行政的重要课题,因为它能帮助我们理解众多跨越政府层级和部门的政策问题的背景和机理。政府间关系在美国联邦分权体制下,是指各政府层级和部门之间的各种内容和形式的关系和互动。政府间关系随着联邦制权力结构的演变而发展变化,但始终以财政关系为核心。本文讨论政府间关系的历史演变和当前政府间关系的发展状况,重点分析当前“财政联邦制”下财政拨款和强制执行等焦点问题,最后讨论问题的成因以及未来的改革方向。
关键词
美国 /
政府间关系 /
财政联邦制
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